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Labour Ministry Notifies Social Security Board for Gig Workers

The board, chaired by the Union Labour Minister, is set up under the Code on Social Security.

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Social Security Board news: the Government of India emblem on a light background for the Ministry of Labour

Key Takeaways

  • The Labour Ministry notified the National Social Security Board under the Code on Social Security.
  • The Union Minister for Labour and Employment chairs the board.
  • Members come from governments, aggregators, employers, civil society, unions and gig worker associations.
  • The board must meet at least three times a year.
  • It recommends schemes, advises on the Code and reviews state record-keeping and fund spending.

The Ministry of Labour and Employment has notified the constitution of National Social Security Boards for unorganised workers and gig and platform workers under the Code on Social Security. The ministry announced the notification on 30 October 2026.

The Union Minister for Labour and Employment chairs the board. It brings together government, aggregator companies, employers, unions and worker groups, and it must meet at least three times a year.

The Social Security Board for gig and platform workers at a glance

DetailValue
BodyNational Social Security Boards for unorganised workers and gig and platform workers
Notified byMinistry of Labour and Employment
Announced30 October 2026
LawCode on Social Security
ChairUnion Minister for Labour and Employment
MeetingsAt least three times a year

Who sits on the board and what it has to do

Members include representatives of the Central and State Governments, aggregator companies, employers, civil society organisations, workers' unions, and associations of gig and platform workers.

The board's functions, as reported, are to recommend social security schemes for unorganised, gig and platform workers to the Central Government, and to advise the government on matters that arise from administering the Code. It also monitors welfare schemes, reviews record-keeping done at the state level, and examines spending from the relevant fund and account. It can take up other functions the Central Government assigns from time to time.

How the Code on Social Security gave rise to the board

The Code on Social Security came into force in November 2025 and brings nine existing laws together. The board is one of the bodies the Code provides for.

WhenWhat happened
November 2025Code on Social Security comes into force
30 October 2026Labour Ministry announces the notification of the National Social Security Board

Where the board stands after its notification

The Labour Ministry has now notified the board under the Code on Social Security, which came into force in November 2025. The Union Labour Minister chairs it, and its members come from governments, aggregator companies, employers, civil society, unions and gig worker associations. It is required to meet at least three times a year.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the National Social Security Board for gig and platform workers?

The National Social Security Board is a body notified by the Ministry of Labour and Employment under the Code on Social Security for unorganised workers and gig and platform workers.

Who notified the Social Security Board?

The Ministry of Labour and Employment announced the notification of the Social Security Board on 30 October 2026.

Who chairs the Social Security Board?

The Union Minister for Labour and Employment chairs the Social Security Board.

Who are the members of the Social Security Board?

The Social Security Board's members are representatives of the Central and State Governments, aggregator companies, employers, civil society organisations, workers' unions, and associations of gig and platform workers.

How often must the Social Security Board meet?

The Social Security Board must meet at least three times a year.

How does the Social Security Board help gig workers?

The Social Security Board recommends social security schemes for unorganised, gig and platform workers to the Central Government and monitors welfare schemes.

How does the Social Security Board work with the Code on Social Security?

The Social Security Board advises the government on matters arising from the administration of the Code on Social Security.

How does the Social Security Board track spending?

The Social Security Board examines expenditure from the relevant fund and account, and also reviews record-keeping done at the state level.

Which law created the Social Security Board?

The Social Security Board was notified under the Code on Social Security.

When did the Code on Social Security come into force?

The Code on Social Security came into force in November 2025, according to the reports on the Social Security Board.

How many existing laws does the Code on Social Security bring together?

The Code on Social Security brings nine existing laws together.

Can the Social Security Board take on other work?

Yes, the Social Security Board can take up other functions that the Central Government assigns from time to time.

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